Ask Our Doctors – Archive

Our Medical Directors are outstanding physicians that you will find to be very personable and compassionate, who take care to ensure that you have the most cutting-edge fertility treatments at your disposal. This is your outlet to ask your questions to the doctors.

19,771 Comments

  1. I’m 48 yrs old and had my uterus removed in 2009 due to fibroids. First, Is it possible to harvest eggs from my ovaries? If so, have it fertilized by my partner , then implanted in a surrogate?

    • Hi Zeena,

      Unfortunately at 48Y of age using your own eggs is not an option. The chance of propagating even 1 “competent” egg/embryo would be absolutely remote.

      You would need an egg donor and a gestational surrogate.

      Please visit my new Blog on this very site, http://www.DrGeoffreySherIVF.com, find the “search bar” and type in the titles of any/all of the articles listed below, one by one. “Click” and you will immediately be taken to those you select. Please also take the time to post any questions or comments with the full expectation that I will (as always) respond promptl
      •Controlled Ovarian Stimulation (COS) for IVF: Selecting the ideal protocol
      •Ovarian Stimulation for IVF using GnRH Antagonists: Comparing the Agonist/Antagonist Conversion Protocol.(A/ACP) With the“Conventional” Antagonist Aproach
      •IVF: Factors Affecting Egg/Embryo “competency” during Controlled Ovarian Stimulation(COS)
      •Anti Mullerian Hormone (AMH) Measurement to Assess Ovarian Reserve and Design the Optimal Protocol for Controlled Ovarian Stimulation (COS) in IVF.
      •The “Biological Clock” and how it should Influence the Selection and Design of Ovarian Stimulation Protocols for IVF.
      •IVF Egg Donation: A Comprehensive Overview
      •IVF-Gestational Surrogacy: An Overview
      I invite you to call 702-699-7437 or 800-780-7437 or go online on this site and set up a one hour Skype consultation with me to discuss your case in detail.

      I also suggest that you access the 4th edition of my book ,”In Vitro Fertilization, the ART of Making Babies”. It is available as a down-load through http://www.Amazon.com or from most bookstores and public libraries.

      Geoff Sher

  2. Dear Dr. Sher,
    I am 32 years of age and my progesterone, Estrogen and Testosterone are very low. Even FSH is low. My LH is very high 16 suddenly. What would cause only sudden increase of LH with all other hormones very low and will my eggs now be useless even though my testosterone is very low?

    • Hi Melissa,

      I would really need to no much moree about your case to be able to respond authoritatively.

      Geoff Sher

  3. Hi Dr. Sher,
    I was wondering what your opinion is on the usage of Micro IVF for a couple who (as far as we know) has no fertility issues. However, I was recently diagnosed with a genetic mutation (Lynch Syndrome; MSH6) and was told by a genetic counselor that the only way to ensure a future child does not have this same mutation is through IVF with PGD. As someone who would likely be around 30 years of age by the time we decide to do the procedure, would this be viable/recommended? Again, there are no fertility issues that we are aware of. We simply have to do PGD to ensure the genetic mutation is not passed on, and it seems to me as though Micro IVF may be a good way to go about this. I would appreciate your thoughts and opinions on the matter. Thank you very much.

    • Absolutely KJ,

      This is something well worth considering.

      Geoff Sher

  4. Hi Dr Sher,
    I am 39 years old and several failed ICSI cycles with own egg. On each cycle I get a good number if eggs (between 8-13 eggs) bur only ever 2 oe 3 or 4 or 5 are mature (trying short protocol, long and mild protocols) with 10000 iu trigger.
    While mature egg numbers are low, we always manage to transfer good embryos (not excellent). For example recent transfer of 2 x 8-cell good grade and before that 2 x good blastocysts. So our low egg numbers still result in as many embryos transfered as with someone who had high egg numbers and high embryo numbers but where the embryos arrest along the way.

    My question is: are my chances the same as they would be for other 39 year old women that also only ever got 2 embryos or 2 blastocysts left at the end for transfer ( even though I start of with say 2 or embryos and they start off with say 7-8 embryos on day 1)?

    • Yes the chances should be the same for you.

      Whenever a patient fails to achieve a viable pregnancy following embryo transfer (ET), the first question asked is why! Was it simply due to, bad luck?, How likely is the failure to recur in future attempts and what can be done differently, to avoid it happening next time?.
      It is an indisputable fact that any IVF procedure is at least as likely to fail as it is to succeed. Thus when it comes to outcome, luck is an undeniable factor. Notwithstanding, it is incumbent upon the treating physician to carefully consider and address the causes of IVF failure before proceeding to another attempt:
      1.Age: The chance of a woman under 35Y of age having a baby per embryo transfer is about 35-40%. From there it declines progressively to under 5% by the time she reaches her mid-forties. This is largely due to declining chromosomal integrity of the eggs with advancing age…”a wear and tear effect” on eggs that are in the ovaries from birth.
      2.Embryo Quality/”competency (capable of propagating a viable pregnancy)”. As stated, the woman’s age plays a big role in determining egg/embryo quality/”competency”. This having been said, aside from age the protocol used for controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) is the next most important factor. It is especially important when it comes to older women, and women with diminished ovarian reserve (DOR) where it becomes essential to be aggressive, and to customize and individualize the ovarian stimulation protocol.
      We used to believe that the uterine environment is more beneficial to embryo development than is the incubator/petri dish and that accordingly, the earlier on in development that embryos are transferred to the uterus, the better. To achieve this goal, we used to select embryos for transfer based upon their day two or microscopic appearance (“grade”). But we have since learned that the further an embryo has advanced in its development, the more likely it is to be “competent” and that embryos failing to reach the expanded blastocyst stage within 5-6 days of being fertilized are almost invariably “incompetent” and are unworthy of being transferred. Moreover, the introduction into clinical practice about a decade ago, (by Levent Keskintepe PhD and myself) of Preimplantation Genetic Sampling (PGS), which assesses for the presence of all the embryos chromosomes (complete chromosomal karyotyping), provides another tool by which to select the most “competent” embryos for transfer. This methodology has selective benefit when it comes to older women, women with DOR, cases of unexplained repeated IVF failure and women who experience recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL).
      3.The number of the embryos transferred: Most patients believe that the more embryos transferred the greater the chance of success. To some extent this might be true, but if the problem lies with the use of a suboptimal COS protocol, transferring more embryos at a time won’t improve the chance of success. Nor will the transfer of a greater number of embryos solve an underlying embryo implantation dysfunction (anatomical molecular or immunologic).Moreover, the transfer of multiple embryos, should they implant, can and all too often does result in triplets or greater (high order multiples) which increases the incidence of maternal pregnancy-induced complications and of premature delivery with its serious risks to the newborn. It is for this reason that I rarely recommend the transfer of more than 2 embryos at a time and am moving in the direction of advising single embryo transfers …especially when it comes to transferring embryos derived through the fertilization of eggs from young women.
      4.Implantation Dysfunction (ID): Implantation dysfunction is a very common (often overlooked) cause of “unexplained” IVF failure. This is especially the case in young ovulating women who have normal ovarian reserve and have fertile partners. Failure to identify, typify, and address such issues is, in my opinion, an unfortunate and relatively common cause of repeated IVF failure in such women. Common sense dictates that if ultrasound guided embryo transfer is performed competently and yet repeated IVF attempts fail to propagate a viable pregnancy, implantation dysfunction must be seriously considered. Yet ID is probably the most overlooked factor. The most common causes of implantation dysfunction are:
      a.A“ thin uterine lining”
      b.A uterus with surface lesions in the cavity (polyps, fibroids, scar tissue)
      c.Immunologic implantation dysfunction (IID)
      d.Endocrine/molecular endometrial receptivity issues
      Certain causes of infertility are repetitive and thus cannot readily be reversed. Examples include advanced age of the woman; severe male infertility; immunologic infertility associated with alloimmune implantation dysfunction (especially if it is a “complete DQ alpha genetic match between partners plus uterine natural killer cell activation (NKa).
      My answer to patients who ask me when is the time to stop undergoing IVF is ….Aside from the weight of the financial burden, the time to stop is when in spite of thorough and comprehensive evaluation, there is no remediable and treatable explanation for repeated failure.

      Please visit my new Blog on this very site, http://www.DrGeoffreySherIVF.com, find the “search bar” and type in the titles of any/all of the articles listed below, one by one. “Click” and you will immediately be taken to those you select. Please also take the time to post any questions or comments with the full expectation that I will (as always) respond promptl

      •Controlled Ovarian Stimulation (COS) for IVF: Selecting the ideal protocol
      •Ovarian Stimulation for IVF using GnRH Antagonists: Comparing the Agonist/Antagonist Conversion Protocol.(A/ACP) With the“Conventional” Antagonist Aproach
      •IVF: Factors Affecting Egg/Embryo “competency” during Controlled Ovarian Stimulation(COS)
      •Anti Mullerian Hormone (AMH) Measurement to Assess Ovarian Reserve and Design the Optimal Protocol for Controlled Ovarian Stimulation (COS) in IVF.
      •The “Biological Clock” and how it should Influence the Selection and Design of Ovarian Stimulation Protocols for IVF.
      •Diagnosing and Treating Infertility due to Diminished Ovarian Reserve (DOR)
      •Human Growth Hormone Administration in IVF: Does it Enhances Egg/Embryo Quality and Outcome?
      •The BCP: Does Launching a Cycle of Controlled Ovarian Stimulation (COS). Coming off the BCP Compromise Response?
      •Frozen Embryo Transfer (FET): A Rational Approach to Hormonal Preparation and How new Methodology is Impacting IVF.
      •Immunologic Implantation Dysfunction (IID) & Infertility (IID):PART 1-Background
      •Immunologic Implantation Dysfunction (IID) & Infertility (IID):PART 2- Making a Diagnosis
      •Immunologic Dysfunction (IID) & Infertility (IID):PART 3-Treatment
      •Thyroid autoantibodies and Immunologic Implantation Dysfunction (IID)
      •Immunologic Implantation Dysfunction: Importance of Meticulous Evaluation and Strategic Management:(Case Report)
      •Natural Killer Cell Activation (NKa) and Immunologic Implantation Dysfunction in IVF: The Controversy!
      •How Many Embryos should be transferred: A Critical Decision in IVF.
      •The Role of Nutritional Supplements in Preparing for IVF

      I invite you to call 702-699-7437 or 800-780-7437 or go online on this site and set up a one hour Skype consultation with me to discuss your case in detail.

      I also suggest that you access the 4th edition of my book ,”In Vitro Fertilization, the ART of Making Babies”. It is available as a down-load through http://www.Amazon.com or from most bookstores and public libraries.

      Geoff Sher

  5. Dr Sher, I would like to expose my case and know your opinion to the next treatment: Im 34 years, amh=0,4 ng/ml, fsh 13, AFC 5-6. I have done 5 cycles to embryo banking to GPD because my husband has reciprocal translocation. result: 5 embryos to blastocyste, all bad (3 desequilibrated translocation and 2 aneuploid). My stimulated cycles: 1º 225 bemfola, 150 menopur, orgalutran 8 days and finally 1 ovitrelle, 3 empty follicules (estradiol 1100). 2º long cycle with procrin 7 days before and then procrin, 225 puregon, 150 menopur and 1 ovitrelle, 3 follicules, 2 ovo, 2 embryos (estradiol 750). 3º same as 2º, 3 follicules, 2 ovo, 2 embryos but not till 3 day. 4º only 50 puregon and then up to 100 puregon , orgalutran 10 days and finally 1 ovitrelle and 0,1 decapeptyl, 3 follicules, 2 ovo, 2 embryos and only 1 frozen. 5º same as 4º but with 100 puregon since the begining, 7 ovo, 4 mature, 3 embryos, 2 till day 3. Now we are going to donor sperm, what cycle do you follow?same product and dosage?It seems that it is better for me low dosage and not long protocol. Many thanks for your help.

    • I think DS is a good decision As for the protocol: In my opinion, you need You need a modified, long pituitary down-regulation protocol. I would use an agonist/antagonist conversion protocol with human growth hormone (HGH) augmentation and if Ovitrelle is used, be sure to insist on 500mcg rather than 250mcg. I would also recommend Staggered IVF with PGS (next generation gene sequencing)-normal blastocysts, to make hay while the sun still shines.

      below, one by one. “Click” and you will immediately be taken to those you select. Please also take the time to post any questions or comments with the full expectation that I will (as always) respond promptly.
      •Controlled Ovarian Stimulation (COS) for IVF: Selecting the ideal protocol
      •Ovarian Stimulation for IVF using GnRH Antagonists: Comparing the Agonist/Antagonist Conversion Protocol.(A/ACP) With the“Conventional” Antagonist Aproach
      •IVF: Factors Affecting Egg/Embryo “competency” during Controlled Ovarian Stimulation(COS)
      •Anti Mullerian Hormone (AMH) Measurement to Assess Ovarian Reserve and Design the Optimal Protocol for Controlled Ovarian Stimulation (COS) in IVF.
      •The “Biological Clock” and how it should Influence the Selection and Design of Ovarian Stimulation Protocols for IVF.
      •Diagnosing and Treating Infertility due to Diminished Ovarian Reserve (DOR)
      •Human Growth Hormone Administration in IVF: Does it Enhances Egg/Embryo Quality and Outcome?
      •The BCP: Does Launching a Cycle of Controlled Ovarian Stimulation (COS). Coming off the BCP Compromise Response?
      •Frozen Embryo Transfer (FET): A Rational Approach to Hormonal Preparation and How new Methodology is Impacting IVF.
      •Staggered IVF: An Excellent Option When. Advancing Age and Diminished Ovarian Reserve (DOR) Reduces IVF Success Rate
      •Embryo Banking/Stockpiling: Slows the “Biological Clock” and offers a Selective Alternative to IVF-Egg Donation.
      •Preimplantation Genetic Sampling (PGS) Using: Next Generation Gene Sequencing (NGS): Method of Choice.
      •IVF Failure and Implantation Dysfunction: The Role of Endometrial Thickness, Uterine Pathology and Immunologic Factors
      •Why did my IVF Fail
      •Traveling for IVF from Out of State/Country–
      •A personalized, stepwise approach to IVF
      •How Many Embryos Should be Transferred: A Critical Decision in IVF.
      •The Role of Nutritional Supplements in Preparing for IVF

      I invite you to call 702-699-7437 or 800-780-7437 or go online on this site and set up a one hour Skype consultation with me to discuss your case in detail.

      I also suggest that you access the 4th edition of my book ,”In Vitro Fertilization, the ART of Making Babies”. It is available as a down-load through http://www.Amazon.com or from most bookstores and public libraries.

      Geoff Sher
      I invite you to call 702-699-7437 or 800-780-7437 or go online on this site and set up a one hour Skype consultation with me to discuss your case in detail.

      I also suggest that you access the 4th edition of my book ,”In Vitro Fertilization, the ART of Making Babies”. It is available as a down-load through http://www.Amazon.com or from most bookstores and public libraries.

      Geoff Sher

      ,